Healthy Youth Survey

About the Survey Questionnaire

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Survey Content
Survey Versions
Changes from 2004 to 2006
Changes from 2006 to 2008
Survey Item Sources


Survey Content

The questionnaire includes items about the following topics:

  • General information and demographics
  • Alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use
  • Other health concerns (nutrition and fitness, health conditions and health care, safety, behaviors related to intentional/unintentional injuries, depression)
  • School climate
  • Quality of life
  • Risk and protective factors (community, school, peer and individual, family)

The survey does not include questions about sexual behavior. Certain sensitive questions are included on a perforated page that schools can remove prior to administering the survey.

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Survey Versions

The survey is administered in three versions:

Form Level Content
A Secondary (Grades 8, 10, and 12) Core items
Risk and protective factor items
B Secondary (Grades 8, 10, and 12) Core items
Health behavior items
C Elementary (Grade 6) Subset of the core items
Subset of the non-core items from both Forms A and B

Two secondary versions are administered so that a greater number of questions can be asked in the limited time allotted (one class period). Certain core items are included on both versions. Both versions are administered in every participating secondary classroom, with alternating students receiving Form A or Form B. The elementary version is shorter and less detailed; it covers topics from both secondary versions.

Optional Items
All three versions include a perforated page containing potentially sensitive items that schools can remove prior to the survey administration.

Other Languages
The survey is available in Spanish. Students read a translated questionnaire but respond on the English-language answer sheet to preserve anonymity. Spanish-language survey materials and administration instructions are sent to all participating schools.

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Changes from 2004 to 2006

Changes from 2004 to 2006 (PDF)

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Changes from 2006 to 2008

Changes from 2006 to 2008 (PDF)

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Survey Item Sources

The questionnaire items were derived primarily from four established surveys that have been used throughout the United States—some for more than 25 years. Each of these surveys has been subjected to scientific research regarding reliability and validity and has been field tested extensively.

Communities that Care
Developed by: Social Development Research Group, University of Washington

Global Youth Tobacco Survey
Developed by: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Monitoring the Future
Developed by: Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan
Administered to a national sample of respondents each year since 1975.

Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Developed by: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Administered in some form in nearly every state on a biennial basis.

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Updated: 6/25/2008

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